This weekend is a general election in Japan. The Prime Minister, Sanae Takaichi announced this on January 19th, 2026. Voting is set for February 8th, but you can vote before. David went yesterday because of his schedule.
The whole campaigning and voting system is a bit different here.
Campaiging is short, often just 12 days, because of this compressed timeline there is a burst of intense activity.
The first thing I notice are poster boards going up in various places.
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| Board for candidates to put their posters |
Each candidate is given a numbered square, only one poster per square is allowed. The boards are put up by the local election commission to make it fair.
Door to door campaiging is banned, the idea is that it would be to easy to influence voters by meeting them face to face. The candiates rely on the poster boards, public speeches and the one thing I hate, sound trucks!
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| photo by Hustvedt |
This is a stock photo but these are the type of trucks that drive slowly around neigbourhoods. They call out the candidates name, saying something like "Please vote for Mr Tanaka" or "Thank you for your support". The noise is incredible. I always feel sorry for people working night shift who need to sleep during the day!
To be eligible to vote you must be a Japanese citizen for both national and local elections. I'm not allowed to vote, even though I have a permanet residence visa. You must be 18 years old to vote. The age was changed in 2015 from 20 to 18.
You have to register in the local registry which requires that you have registered address in that municipality.
Voting takes place in elementary or junior high schools, community centers and muncipal buildings.
One distinctive feature is the ballot itself. Instead of ticking a box or filling in a bubble, Japanese voters have to write out the candidates name.
I often wondered why campaign posters have the names written very clearly. Most candidates use easy kanji and any kanji that might be difficult to read or write is replaced with hiragana.
I'll be glad when this election will be over! The sound trucks drive me crazy.
Also, we use a community center to teach in so during elections we can't use it. This time was alright but last year there was a local election that was held on a Thursday, we couldn't use the center for three days!
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